Beschreibung von Köln, Erzbischöfliche Diözesan- und Dombibliothek, Cod. 13

Bibliographische Beschreibung

Bezeichnung
The HILTFREDE GOSPELS (Latin Vulgate)
Entstehungsort
West Franconia
Entstehungszeit
9c 1/4 (c.820)
Beschreibstoff
Parchment
Umfang
i(paper) + 195 + i(paper).
Format
360 mm x 260 mm
Persistenter Identifier
urn:nbn:de:hbz:kn28-3-8007 Persistent Identifier (URN)
OAI / IIIF
TEI-Beschreibung – IIIF-Manifest – IIIF-Viewer
Weitere Angaben
Land
Deutschland
Ort
Köln
Sammlung
Dombibliothek
Signatur
Köln, Dombibliothek Hs. 13
Signatur
"13" (bis) (shelf marks, f. 1r).
Katalogsignatur
HMML Microfilm-No.: 43,588
Frühere Signatur
"53"(?) (earlier shelf mark, f. 1r);

Zustand und Zusammensetzung

Zustand
Severe damage from mildew to upper half of ff. 97-107
Lagenstruktur
[1], i2 (two singles, originally part of following quire), ii6 (with two previous leaves, was originally i8; signature "I" on 8v), iii-vii8, viii8-2 (lacks two at end, no text missing but quire signature "VII" is missing; end of Matthew), ix1+8 (one added at front with portrait of Mark), x-xii8, xiii4 (1st single, glued to second; end of Mark on 3rd recto; 4th single with portrait of Luke), xiv8-1 (lacks one at front, perhaps missing a leaf which contained preface and capitula), xv-xx8, xxi6-1 (lacks one after 2nd; end of Luke), xxii8 (8+1-1?; 1st single with portrait of John; 8th also single, stub after 1st, perhaps missing a leaf which contained preface and capitula), xxiii-xxvi8, xxvii6-2 (lacks leaves after 3rd and last; 3rd has outer column and part of lower margin excised, apparently after numeration of folia; no loss to main text), [1]. Quire signatures II-VI (iii-vii) for Matthew; VIII-XI (ix-xii) and II-IIII erased (x-xii) for Mark; I-VIII (xiv-xxi) for Luke; no signatures for John.
Seiteneinrichtung
Written space: 255-270 mm x 158-179 mm (inner column 68-78 mm , outer column 58-69 mm wide, 32 mm between columns). 34 lines, except 33 lines on ff. 99-151 (quires xv-xxi), and 35 lines ff. 153-159 (quire xxii). 2 columns. Dry-point ruling, double bounding lines for each column prickings at outer bounding line. text above top line. Abbreviated Gospel titles as running titles.

Schrift und Hände

Early 9c littera carolina Four hands, each writing one complete gospel: ; ; ; .

A: ff. 2r-54r (= Hiltfredus)

B: 56r-90r

C: 92r-152r

D: 153r-194r

Buchschmuck

  • Full-page portraits of evangelists ff. 1v, 55v, 91r, 152r (orange-red, gray-blue, green, brown, white, black, and yellow);
  • canon tables in rectangular frames (double outlines filled with orange-red);
  • 10-line decorated Q (brown and orange-red, with snake, bird and fish) f. 92r;
  • 17-line decorated I (brown and orange-red, interlace) f. 153r;
  • elsewhere 1- to 5-line red initials, including initials for cola;
  • tituli in red and/or black uncials or square or rustic capitals.
  • References to canon tables in margins.
  • Scribal colophon f. 54r: "A capite usque hic scripsit et requisiuit seruus uester Hiltfredus."

Einband

Dark brown tooled leather binding (16c?), "13" in ink on spine.

Geschichte der Handschrift

Provenienz
Boeckler, loc. cit., dates this ms. c.820, and assigns to an unknown center in West Franconia; Rand, op. cit. p. 93, calls script "Embellished Merovingian" of Tours; see Ehl and Boeckler, locc. citt., on illuminations.

Inhaltsangabe

  • Vordere_Innenseite "Jaffé, codex 13. continet 195 folia / saec. IX./ Evangelia quatuor ab Hieronymo / in Latinum translata." ( 19c title).
  • FEL Blank.
  • 1r "53"(?) (earlier shelf mark); "13 / 13" (shelf marks).
  • 1v-8rb (1) Jerome (c.342-420), Titel: Prefaces to the four Gospels; Anonymous, Preface to Matthew (bis); and Titel: Canon Tables . Preceded by portrait of Matthew, f. 1v; ff. 2ra-4va: prefaces, Stegmüller nrs. 595, 596, 590; ff. 5r-7ra: Canon tables; f. 7v: blank; f. 8r: Stegmüller nr. 590 repeated.
  • 8v Blank.
  • 9ra-54ra (2) Titel: Gospel of Matthew (Vulgate). Explicit evangelium secundum mattheum. A capite usque hic scripsit et requisiuit seruus uester hiltfredus. Stegmüller nr. 47.
  • 55v-90rb (3) Titel: Gospel of Mark (Vulgate) (text begins 58ra). Stegmüller nr. 48. Preceded by: f. 55v: portrait of Mark; ff. 56ra-56va: preface = Stegmüller nr. 607; ff. 56v-57v: capitula.
  • 91r-151rb (4) Titel: Gospel of Luke (Vulgate) (text begins 92ra). Stegmüller nr. 49. Preceded by: f. 91r: portrait of Luke; f. 91v blank. No preface or capitula.
  • 152r-194ra (5) Titel: Gospel of John (Vulgate) (text begins 153ra). Stegmüller nr. 50. Preceded by: f. 152r: portrait of John; f. 152v blank. No preface or capitula. F. 194 excised except for inner column (no loss to text of Gospel).
  • 194v-195v Liturgical notes (fragment of Capitulare Evangeliorum, part of Common of Saints) and small sketches of human heads on ff. 194v and 195v (9c); beginning of Ps. 1 on f. 195v (10c).
  • REL-RPD Blank.

Bibliographie

  • Hartzheim, p. 12.
  • Jaffé-Wattenbach, p. 6.
  • A. Boekler, "Die Evangelistenbilder der Adagruppe," Münchener Jahrbuch der bildenden Kunst 3.F.III-IV (1952-53), p. 125, Anm. 10.
  • H. Ehl, Die ottonische Kölner Buchmalerei (Bonn/Leipzig 1922), pp. 17-21, with descriptions of illuminations.
  • B. Fischer, Lateinische Bibelhandschriften im frühen Mittelalter (Freiburg 1985), p. 252.
  • H. Foerster, Die Abkürzungen in den Kölner Handschriften den Karolingerzeit (Tübingen 1916).
  • Karl der Grosse: Werk und Wirkung [exhibition catalogue] (Aachen 1965), p. 306, nr. 494.
  • Ornamenta Ecclesiae 2, nr. E24.
  • E.K. Rand, A Survey of the Manuscripts of Tours, p. 115.
  • E.K. Rand, The Earliest Book of Tours, pp. 92-94.
  • H. Schnitzler, Rheinische Schatzkammer I (Düsseldorf 1957), p. 25, nr. 17.
  • W. Schulten, Der Kölner Domschatz (Köln 1980), p. 12, nr. 4.
  • A. von Euw, Das Buch der vier Evangelien. Kölns karolingische Evangelienbücher [exhibit catalogue] (Köln 1989) (= Kölner Museums-Bulletin, Sonderheft 1/1989), pp. 42-44, nr. 2.
  • A. von Euw, Liber Viventium Fabariensis. Das karolingische Memorialbuch von Pfäfers in seiner Liturgie- und kunstgeschichtlichen Bedeutung (Bern/Stuttgart 1989), pp. 179-180, Abb. 133.
  • see also P. Bloch and H. Schnitzler, Die ottonische Kölner Malerschule 2 (Düsseldorf 1970), p. 14.

Quellenangabe

  • The Medieval Manuscripts of the Cologne Cathedral Library. Volume I, MSS. 1-100. By Diane Warne Anderson and Jonathan Black, edited by Diane Warne Anderson. [Digitaler Volltext]
Impressum
Herausgeber
Erzbischöfliche Diözesan- und Dombibliothek Köln
Redaktion
Im Rahmen des DFG-Projekts CEEC bearbeitet von Patrick Sahle; Torsten Schaßan (2000-2004)
 
Bearbeitung im Rahmen des Projekts Migration der CEEC-Altdaten von Marcus Stark; Siegfried Schmidt; Harald Horst; Stefan Spengler; Patrick Dinger; Torsten Schaßan (2017-2019)
Ort
Köln
Datum
2018
URN
urn:nbn:de:hbz:kn28-3-8007
PURL
https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hbz:kn28-3-8007
Lizenzangaben

Die Bilder sind unter der Lizenz CC BY-NC 4.0 veröffentlicht

Diese Beschreibung und alle Metadaten sind unter der Lizenz CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 veröffentlicht